Ibuprofen

World Health Organization (WHO) includes ibuprofen on its model list of essential medicines. The list expresses the minimum medical requirements for a basic healthcare system. Ibuprofen is a medicine used to diminish fever and pain. It is an “over-the-counter” medicine, implying that you can get it without any doctor’s prescription.

Ibuprofen

When should we take Ibuprofen?

  • Pains that are associated with colds and flu,
  • Pain like Headache,
  • Pain like Toothache,
  • Menstrual period pain,
  • Backaches pain,
  • Stiffness in joints and muscles,
  • Minor aches 
  • Tenderness,
  • Swelling,
  • Reducing fever. 

How to take Ibuprofen?

  • It is recommended to follow the directions on the package or as prescribed by your doctor.
  • Take the tablet before half an hour of meal/snack for better results.
  • If you have a stomach upset while taking this drug, it is suggested to take it with food, milk, or an antacid.
  • Swallow the tablet whole, do not chew, break or crush it.
  • Shake the bottle well and take the dose as prescribed.
  • You can take the second and third doses in a minimum gap of 4-6 hours to lower body pain or fever.
  • If you are using it regularly, then take it at the same time every day.
  • It is advised not to take more than 4 tablets in 24 hours. 
  • Taking more than recommended could cause stomach pain, and trouble breathing.
  • After taking this drug, you will notice its effect after 20-30 minutes.
  • It is advised not to lie down for at least 10 minutes after taking this medication. 

Side Effects of Ibuprofen

  • Constipation
  • Headache, 
  • Diarrhoea
  • Vomiting, 
  • Gas or bloating
  • Dizziness
  • Nervousness
  • Ringing in the ears
  • Nausea,  
  • Stomach pain,
  • Indigestion,
  • Nausea,
  • Rash,
  • Weakness

Symptoms of Overdose

  • Dizziness,
  • Fast eye movements,
  • Trouble breathing,
  • Stomach pain

Composition of Ibuprofen

  • Ibuprofen 200 mg,
  • A pain reliever and
  • Fever reducer (NSAID)

When Should you consult a doctor before taking Ibuprofen?

  • If you are taking any other medicine for pain,
  • If you are 75 years of age or older,
  • If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding,
  • If you have severe kidney disease,
  • If you have liver disease,
  • If you drink alcohol daily.

What happens if I take more or fewer Medicines?

  • Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it’s been too late, then you should never take a double dose at a time to make up for a missed one as it may be harmful.
  • It is advised not to take more than 4 tablets in 24 hours. Taking more than recommended could cause stomach pain, and trouble breathing.
  • If you have serious symptoms like trouble breathing, then stop taking this medicine and go to a hospital.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Should I take Ibuprofen during Pregnancy?

It is not recommended to take this drug if you are pregnant, especially in pregnancy from 20 weeks until delivery. As this drug may pass into breast milk, Please consult your doctor, if you are a breastfeeding mother.

Is Ibuprofen recommended for children?

A child’s dose is based on age and weight. Ask a doctor before giving Ibuprofen to a child. Usually, it may be given to Children and nonprescription ibuprofen every 6 to 8 hours if needed for pain or fever.

Should I take Ibuprofen during driving?

It is not safe to use before driving as it affects awareness & driving ability. Sometimes it may cause drowsiness, dizziness, tiredness, and vision disturbances.

Should I take Ibuprofen while consuming alcohol?

Alcohol should not be consumed with this medicine.

Should I take Ibuprofen if I have a Kidney problem?

This medicine should be taken cautiously, especially if you have kidney disease. The dose may have to be adjusted on the advice of your doctor.

Should I take Ibuprofen if I have a Liver problem?

This medicine should be taken cautiously, especially if you have Liver disease. The dose may have to be adjusted on the advice of your doctor.


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